Diabetes and Endocrine Disorders

Diabetes Mellitus: Diagnosis, Management, and Treatment Strategies

Diabetes frequently referred to by specialists as diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease characterized by high blood sugar levels, and it can lead to serious health complications if left uncontrolled. Diabetes Diagnosis, management and prevention are crucial to reducing the impact of diabetes on individuals and society. Patients with high glucose will normally encounter polyuria (continuous pee); they will turn out to be progressively parched (polydipsia) and hungry (polyphagia). Recognizing type 1 and type 2 diabetes at determination is critical. Prevention of diabetes involves making lifestyle changes to reduce the risk of developing type 2 diabetes, which is the most common form of diabetes. This includes maintaining a healthy weight, engaging in regular physical activity, and eating a healthy diet. Other risk factors for diabetes include family history, age, and ethnicity, which cannot be modified.

• Recognizing type 1 and type 2 diabetes: similarities and differences
• Possibly, diabetes medication or insulin therapy
• Foot care
• Advances in diabetes treatment: Surgeries, lifestyle changes, and technology
• Diabetes prevention programs and public health initiatives